How to Hide/Unhide your personal folders, applications, pictures, files on macOS ?

On macOS, you can hide or unhide personal folders, applications, pictures, and files using a few different methods. These range from simple Finder tweaks to Terminal commands for deeper control.

Below are the steps for each approach and a video that describes the steps: –

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Six methods to hide / unhide everything on macOS: –

Method 1: Hide Files/Folders Using Finder (Basic Visibility Toggle)

This method makes items invisible in Finder without changing their accessibility.

1- Hide a File or Folder:

• Open Terminal (found in Applications > Utilities).
• Use the chflags command to hide the item: chflags hidden /path/to/your/file_or_folder
  • Example: To hide a folder named “Private” on your Desktop:
    chflags hidden ~/Desktop/Private
• The item will disappear from Finder but still exist.

2- Unhide a File or Folder:

• To make it visible again, use: chflags nohidden /path/to/your/file_or_folder
  • Example:
    chflags nohidden ~/Desktop/Private

3- Access Hidden Items in Finder:

• Press Command + Shift + . (period) in Finder to toggle visibility of hidden files. This shows all hidden items temporarily without unhiding them permanently.

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Method 2: Rename with a Dot (System-Level Hiding)

Files or folders starting with a dot (.) are treated as hidden by macOS, similar to Unix conventions.

1- Hide by Renaming:

• Open Terminal.
• Rename the file or folder by adding a . at the beginning: mv /path/to/your/item /path/to/.youritem
  • Example: Hide a folder named “Secrets” in your home directory:
    mv ~/Secrets ~/.Secrets

2- Unhide by Renaming:

• Remove the dot to make it visible again: mv /path/to/.youritem /path/to/youritem
  • Example:
    mv ~/.Secrets ~/Secrets

Note:

• Hidden items (with a .) won’t appear in Finder unless you toggle hidden files (Command + Shift + .).

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Method 3: Move to a Hidden Location

Move sensitive items to a location that’s naturally hidden or less accessible.

1- Hide in a System Folder:

• Move the item to a directory like ~/Library (user Library folder, hidden by default):
  mv /path/to/your/item ~/Library/
• Example:
  mv ~/Desktop/Private ~/Library/Private

2- Unhide:

• Move it back to a visible location:
  mv ~/Library/Private ~/Desktop/Private

3- Access Hidden Library:

• In Finder, hold Option, click the Go menu, and select Library to access it.

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Method 4: Use File Permissions (Restrict Access)

Instead of hiding visibility, you can lock access to files/folders so only your user (or no one) can see the contents.

1- Hide Access:

• Open Terminal and restrict permissions: chmod 700 /path/to/your/item
  • 700 means only the owner (you) can read/write/execute. Example:
    chmod 700 ~/Desktop/Private

2- Unhide Access:

• Restore broader permissions (e.g., readable by others): chmod 755 /path/to/your/item
  • Example:
    chmod 755 ~/Desktop/Private

3- Check Permissions:

• Use ls -l in Terminal to verify:
  ls -l /path/to/your/item

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Method 5: Hide Applications in Launchpad

To hide an app from Launchpad without deleting it:

1- Hide from Launchpad:

• You can’t hide apps directly in Launchpad, but you can move them out of /Applications:
  mv /Applications/AppName.app ~/Documents/
• This removes it from Launchpad but keeps it functional.

2- Unhide:

• Move it back:
  mv ~/Documents/AppName.app /Applications/

3- Alternative (Third-Party Tools):

• Use apps like HiddenMe or AppHider from the Mac App Store for a GUI-based solution.

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Method 6: Encrypt and Hide (Maximum Security)

For sensitive files, encrypt them into a hidden disk image.

1- Create an Encrypted DMG:

• Open Disk Utility (Applications > Utilities).
• Go to File > New Image > Blank Image.
• Set:
  • Save As: e.g., HiddenFiles.dmg.
  • Encryption: 128-bit or 256-bit AES.
  • Image Format: read/write disk image.
• Set a password and save.
• Mount the DMG, add your files, then eject it.

2- Hide the DMG:

• Use Method 1 or 2 to hide the .dmg file (e.g., chflags hidden ~/Desktop/HiddenFiles.dmg).

3- Unhide and Access:

• Unhide with chflags nohidden, double-click the DMG, and enter the password to mount it.

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